The Best Rogue Operators Are Made, Not Born

There’s a scene near the end of the first season of Netflix's The Punisher where Frank Castle, played with terrifying sincerity by Jon Bernthal, finally gets the full truth about what happened to his family. He already knew they were gunned down in Central Park. He already knew it was staged to look like gang crossfire. What he learns, in that gutting final stretch of the season, is that his own commanding officer and a CIA operative orchestrated the entire massacre to bury an illegal heroin operation they'd been running in Afghanistan. Castle's wife, his son, his daughter—all of them were killed as part of a cleanup operation designed to protect men who outranked him. His best friend, Billy Russo, knew it was coming and said nothing.

Frank Castle: Betrayed

The system that asked Frank Castle to kill on its behalf, that deployed him in a black ops unit so classified it didn't officially exist and expected obedience, turned its full institutional weight against his family when he became inconvenient. And the audience, rather than recoiling from the bloodbath that follows, leans in. They want Frank to find every last person responsible and make them pay. 

This is the engine that powers the entire rogue operator genre. The best of these characters share a biography so consistent it functions as a thesis statement about the relationship between individuals and the governments that use them. They were all believers once. They all served. They all trusted that the institution on the other side of their sacrifice would, at a bare minimum, refrain from destroying them. And every single one of them discovered, usually in the most violent way possible, that the deal was never real.